바로가기메뉴

본문 바로가기 주메뉴 바로가기

logo

Product-Sharing and Outcome Generation: New Contributions of Libraries to Research, Learning and Professional Development in Japanese Context

Product-Sharing and Outcome Generation: New Contributions of Libraries to Research, Learning and Professional Development in Japanese Context

한국문헌정보학회지 / 한국문헌정보학회지, (P)1225-598X; (E)2982-6292
2011, v.45 no.2, pp.61-74
https://doi.org/10.4275/KSLIS.2011.45.2.061
Mitsuhiro Oda (Aoyama Gakuin University, Japan)
  • 다운로드 수
  • 조회수

Abstract

The author analyses the challenging activities of Japanese libraries in this decade by launching two keywords; “product-sharing” and “outcome generation.” “Product-sharing” means that libraries share knowledge, skills, and records which are produced as the result of the services or in the process of activities. And “outcome generation” means that libraries generate any efficiency or effectiveness through their services to users. Using these concepts, reported are the current situation and aspects of Japanese libraries which try to make various contributions to the society; research and learning of the people, and education and training for professional librarians, and so on. In the analysis, the author shows some examples of “product-sharing” at first, including the records of reference transaction and the multi-functioned online public access catalogue. Especially, focused is on the various possibility and adoptability of the Collaborative Reference Database System of the National Diet Library of Japan. This system is one of digital reference service in Japan, and the database of reference transaction records is expected to be useful for research and academic studyies as knowledge-base of professional librarians. And the system is also expected to be a platform for LIS education and professional development in the e-learning environment. Secondly, as the examples of “outcome generation”, explained are the problem-solving-type activities, and provision of the collection about books on struggling against disease and illness. A few examples of outcome in the problem-solving-type activities are these; increase of sales in the services for shop managers, business persons, and entrepreneurs, contribution to affluent daily life by providing the local information services to residents and neighbourhoods, and etc. And for both the patients with serious cases and their family or those who nurse them, books about other persons’ notes or memorandum are the greatest support, and sometime healing. The author discuss the ‘raison d'être’ of these activities focusing on public libraries in Japan.

keywords
Product-Sharing, Outcome Generation, Library and Research, Japan, Product-Sharing, Outcome Generation, Library and Research, Japan

참고문헌

1.

Basic Statistics on Educational Institutions, 2009. Retrieved September 3, 2010, from Ministryof Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology web site:<http://www.mext.go.jp/b_menu/toukei/chousa01/kihon/kekka/k_detail/__icsFiles/afieldfile/2009/12/18/1288104_1.pdf (in Japanese)>.<http://www.mext.go.jp/b_menu/toukei/chousa01/kihon/kekka/k_detail/__icsFiles/afieldfile/2009/12/18/1288104_2.pdf (in Japanese)>.

2.

Collaborative Reference Database. Retrieved September 3, 2010, from National Diet Libraryof Japan web site: <http://crd.ndl.go.jp/jp/library/documents/stats_201007.pdf (in Japanese)>.

3.

A Guideline to Make and Publish the Records of Collaborative Reference Database. RetrievedSeptember 3, 2010, from National Diet Library of Japan web site:<http://crd.ndl.go.jp/jp/library/documents/guideline_all_v1.2.pdf (in Japanese)>.

4.

Japan Business Library Association. Retrieved September 3, 2010 from web site:<http://www.business-library.jp/index.html (in Japanese)>.

5.

Japan Special Library Association. Retrieved September 3, 2010, from web site:<http://www.jsla.or.jp/eng/index.html (in Japanese)>.

6.

Japanese Library 2009: Statistical Annual. Retrieved September 3, 2010, from Japan LibraryAssociation Web site: <http://www.jla.or.jp/statistics/2009pub.html (in Japanese)>.

7.

Miyagawa, Yoko. 2007. Invitation to Collaborative Reference Database, Library World (thejournal of Nippon Association for Librarianship), 58(5): 284-288 (in Japanese).

8.

Miyagawa, Yoko. 2009. Let's Use Collaborative Reference Database, the Library Journal(the Journal of Japan Library Association), 103(5): 302-303 (in Japanese).

9.

National Diet Library of Japan. Retrieved September 3, 2010, from web site:<http://www.ndl.go.jp/en/index.html>.

10.

Oda, Mitsuhiro. 2007a. Expansive Discussion on the Current Role of Public Libraries fromthe View of Education for Librarians, Library World (the journal of Nippon Associationfor Librarianship), 58(5): 264-268 (in Japanese).

11.

Oda, Mitsuhiro. 2007b. Current Situation of Reference Service in Japanese Libraries: Possibilityof Product-Sharing Network System: Keynote, 3rd Forum of Collaborative Reference DatabaseSystem in the National Diet Library of Japan, 22nd February 2007. Retrieved September3, 2010, from National Diet Library of Japan web site:<http://crd.ndl.go.jp/jp/library/documents/forum_h18_report.pdf (in Japanese)>.

12.

Oda, Mitsuhiro. 2010. A Study on the Efficiency of Reference Skills Training Program UsingProduct-Sharing Network System. Proceeding of Spring Research Meeting 2010 of JapanSociety of Library and Information Science. 19-22 (in Japanese).

13.

Public Library as Regional Hub. 2006. Retrieved September 3, 2010, from Ministry of Education,Culture, Sports, Science and Technology web site:<http://www.mext.go.jp/a_menu/shougai/tosho/houkoku/05091401/all.pdf (in Japanese)>.

14.

Public Library in 2005. 2000. Retrieved September 3, 2010, from Ministry of Education,Culture, Sports, Science and Technology web site:<http://www.mext.go.jp/b_menu/shingi/chousa/shougai/005/toushin/001260.htm (in Japanese)>.

15.

Public Library in Future. 2006. Retrieved September 3, 2010, from Ministry of Education,Culture, Sports, Science and Technology web site:<http://www.mext.go.jp/b_menu/houdou/18/04/06032701/009.pdf (in Japanese)>.

16.

Tobyoki Bunko. Retrieved September 3, 2010, from web site:<http://toubyoki.info/index.html (in Japanese)>.

17.

Tokyo Metropolitan Library. Retrieved September 3, 2010, from web site:<http://www.library.metro.tokyo.jp/1v/1v008.html (in Japanese)>.

18.

Toshokan Kaientai. Retrieved September 3, 2010, from Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports,Science and Technology web site: <http://www.library.pref.tottori.jp/>.

19.

Tottori Prefectural Library. Retrieved September 3, 2010, from web site:<http://www.mext.go.jp/a_menu/shougai/kaientai/1288360.htm (in Japanese)>.

한국문헌정보학회지